Managing Hoarding: TACT Ft Worth’s Approach to the Five Levels

Understanding the 5 Levels of Hoarding

— And How T.A.C.T. Ft Worth Can Help

When most people hear the word hoarding, they often picture the most extreme situations shown on television. In reality, hoarding exists on a spectrum, and every level deserves understanding, compassion, and appropriate support.

It is commonly accepted that hoarding is categorized into five levels, with Level 5 being the most severe. At T.A.C.T. Ft Worth, we recognize that no two situations are the same—and that behind every hoard is a person, a family, and often a difficult story.

Our role is not to judge, but to help restore safety, dignity, and livability at any level of hoarding.

Level 1: Minimal Hoarding

Level 1 hoarding may not be obvious to others. Homes are generally clean and functional, but there may be mild clutter, difficulty discarding items, or limited organization.

While this level may not require professional remediation, early support and organization can prevent the situation from becoming overwhelming. Addressing hoarding early is often the least stressful and least costly path forward.

Level 2: Increased Clutter and Reduced Functionality

At Level 2, clutter becomes more noticeable. Some rooms or areas may be difficult to use as intended, and cleaning routines may start to slip. There could be mild odors or an increase in dust and debris.

This stage is often a turning point. With compassionate intervention and structured cleanup, homes at this level can usually be restored without extensive remediation.

Level 3: Significant Accumulation and Health Concerns

Level 3 hoarding typically includes large amounts of clutter, blocked pathways, and rooms that can no longer be used. At this stage, health and safety concerns may arise, such as mold, pests, or minor biohazards.

Professional assistance is often necessary here. The work becomes more labor-intensive, and costs may increase due to the time, equipment, and safety measures required—but successful outcomes are absolutely achievable.

Level 4: Severe Hoarding and Safety Risks

Level 4 hoarding presents serious challenges. Structural damage, strong odors, pest infestations, and significant biohazards are common. Utilities may not function properly, and the home may be unsafe to occupy.

At this level, cleanup requires trained professionals, personal protective equipment, and a carefully planned approach. While the process can feel overwhelming, compassionate, experienced remediation can help families move forward safely.

Level 5: Extreme Hoarding Conditions

Level 5 is what many people think of when they hear the word hoarding. These environments often include extreme accumulation, human or animal waste, severe structural damage, and major health hazards.

Restoring a Level 5 hoard is a complex process that requires specialized training, discretion, and care. It also represents the highest level of work and expense, simply due to the volume of materials, the presence of biohazards, and the time required to make the home safe again.

Even in these extreme cases, recovery is possible—and no one should feel ashamed for needing help.

Compassion First, No Matter the Level

The higher the level of hoarding, the more work is required to return a home to a safe, livable space, and the greater the associated cost. That said, every level of hoarding deserves respect and empathy.

At T.A.C.T. Ft Worth, we approach every job with discretion and compassion, understanding that this is not “just a cleanup,” but a deeply personal process.

How T.A.C.T. Ft Worth Can Help

T.A.C.T. Ft Worth is ready to assist with all levels of hoarding, from mild clutter to extreme conditions. Our trained team works with homeowners, families, real estate professionals, and estate representatives to create a plan that prioritizes:

• Safety
• Respect and privacy
• Clear communication
• Realistic timelines and expectations

If you or someone you care about is struggling with hoarding—at any level—you are not alone. Help is available, and taking the first step can make all the difference.

T.A.C.T. Ft Worth is here when you’re ready.

T.A.C.T. Ft Worth is ready to assist in Arlington, Benbrook, Dallas, Decatur, Denton, Fort Worth, Grapevine, Haslet, Irving, Keller, Lake Worth, North Richlands Hills, Plano, Richardson, Saginaw, Springtown, White Settlement and surrounding areas.